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Comprehensive Care for Bone Marrow Cancer Treatment in Lucknow: Dr. Amit Pandey

What is Bone Marrow Cancer?

“ Bone marrow is that sponge-like material inside your bones. Deep in the marrow reside stem cells, which may develop into RBCs, WBCs, or platelets. Bone marrow cancer develops when the cells in the marrow begin to grow irregularly or faster. Cancer, which arises first in the bone marrow, is also referred to as blood cancer or bone marrow cancer. Bone marrow cancer is different from bone cancer. Dr. Amit Pandey is one of the top oncologist in Lucknow, dedicated to providing the best in cancer care. One such oncologist expert dealing with advanced Bone Marrow Cancer treatments and all cancers under one roof renders him one of the best cancer doctors in Lucknow and in addition, always compassionate enough to provide the best outcome for his patients.“

  • Symptoms of bone marrow cancer:



  • The symptoms that a person feels will depend on many things, including the type of cancer, how aggressive it is, and where it is in the body. Some Symptoms of multiple myeloma

    Bone pain or fractures


    Feeling extremely exhausted


    Increased rates of infections


    Changes in urination


    Unexplained and sudden weight loss


    Nausea or vomiting


    Thirst

    Some Symptoms of leukemia:

    Weakness


    Extreme fatigue


    Breathing difficulty


    Fever


    Bone pain


    Unexplained, sudden weight loss


    Night sweats


    Enlarged lymph nodes


    Enlarged spleen


    Increased infections


    Pale appearance


    Unexplained, frequent bruising


    Bleeding after injuries that will not stop


    Aches throughout the body

    The symptoms of lymphoma can include the following:

    A persistent cough


    Itchy skin


    Crying or pain in the area of the lymph nodes when alcohol is consumed


    Loss of appetite


    Pain in the abdomen


    Itchy skin


    Rashes or skin lumps


    Feeling full or bloated, due to enlargement of the spleen


    Childhood leukemia symptoms often include:


    Tiredness


    Night fever or sweating


    Easy bruising or bleeding


    Loss of weight or lack of appetite


    Petechiae, or tiny red spots under a child's skin, caused by bleeding

Using all these tests, your doctor can diagnose lymphoma. Among these tests, some may involve the following: blood tests, lymph node biopsies, scans, general health, and infection screening.


Multiple Myeloma: The most common type, affecting plasma cells, which are white blood cells that fight illness. In multiple myeloma, malignant plasma cells replace healthy ones, leading to weakened or destroyed bones. Leukemia: This blood cancer involves the production of abnormal blood cells that crowd the bone marrow, limiting space for healthy blood cells. It typically begins with white blood cells and can be either chronic or acute, with various types requiring different treatments. Child Leukemia: The most common cancer in children and teenagers, with about 75% of cases being acute lymphocytic leukemia. This type begins with early white blood cells in the bone marrow and progresses rapidly, while acute myeloid leukemia, another type, can also spread quickly via the blood. Lymphoma: In lymphoma, lymphocytes grow uncontrollably, forming tumors and impairing the immune system's function. There are two major types: Hodgkin's lymphoma, which starts in specific B lymphocytes, and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, which can originate in either B or T lymphocytes and has many subtypes.

Multiple Myeloma: You are most likely to develop multiple myeloma if you have a family history, your BMI is high, or you are more than 65 years of age. Risk factors for leukemia: Risk factors for leukemia vary with leukemia type, but there is a common threat common to all leukemia patients: radiation or chemotherapy exposure, family history, or having a condition like Down's syndrome. Other Risk Factors: Exposure to radiation or chemotherapy, high BMI, or a condition such as HIV, rheumatoid arthritis, or lupus raises the risk.
The causes of bone marrow cancer are not well known, but some conditions more often than not contribute to bone marrow cancer, including repeated exposure to toxic chemicals in solvents, fuels, engine exhaust, particular cleaning products, or agricultural products; atomic radiation; viruses, including HIV, hepatitis, some retroviruses, and some herpes viruses; a reduced immunity or plasma disorder; genetic condition or family history of bone marrow cancer; previous use of chemotherapy or radiation therapy; smoking; obesity.

  • Treatment of Bone Marrow Cancer:



  • Bone Marrow Cancer Treatment In Lucknow is now more easy under the guidance of Dr. Amit Pandey. The type of treatment for bone marrow cancer depends on factors, including the extent and type of the disease, age, and the general health of a person. Treatment is fitted according to the person's healthcare needs by the cancer care team. Once the bone marrow cancer has been diagnosed, the physician or oncologist would inform the patient of all the treatment options that are available. Some of the treatments, prescribed by the oncologist, would be necessary to remove the cancer, prevent its spread, or reduce symptoms for better pain management and elevation of comfort and quality of life.
Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy is a systemic treatment used to detect and destroy cancer cells from within the body. The drug or combination of drugs you require will depend on the nature of the cancer, and your oncologist will advise. Radiation Therapy: Radiation therapy involves sending high-energy beams to a localized area to kill cancer cells, reduce the size of the tumor, and relieve pain. You can know how radiation therapy is different from chemotherapy. Immunotherapy: This treatment exploits your body's immune system in battling the cancer cells. Targeted Therapy: Targeted therapy drugs target specific types of cancer cells precisely. Chemotherapy drugs do not destroy healthy cells because they do not have a broad range of damage. Bone Marrow Transplant: In the case of a bone marrow transplant, bone marrow that has been damaged is replaced by healthy marrow sourced from a donor. This treatment may involve high-dose chemotherapy along with radiation therapy. Another name for it is a stem cell transplant.